Sticky sessions route repeat requests from the same visitor to the same origin. Use them when your application keeps per-user state on the origin server, such as login sessions or shopping carts that are not shared between backends.
Sticky sessions are configured on the Load Balancer and are disabled by default. Sessions are tracked with a client cookie.
How it works
When cookie stickiness is enabled, the first response to a visitor sets an encrypted cookie named bunny_lb_{id} that records which origin served them. Subsequent requests carrying a valid cookie are routed to that origin, bypassing the balancing method.
The cookie is a session cookie (it expires when the browser closes) and is set with HttpOnly and SameSite=Lax. The Secure flag is added when the request arrives over HTTPS. Its content is encrypted, so it cannot be read or forged by the client.
When a session breaks
A sticky session is an optimization, never a guarantee. The visitor is re-balanced to a new origin (and receives a fresh cookie) whenever:
- The pinned origin is unhealthy, disabled, or temporarily failing. Health always wins over stickiness.
- The Load Balancer configuration changes. Edits to the Load Balancer, its groups, or its origins can invalidate active sessions.
- The visitor’s IP address changes. Sessions are bound to the client’s network address, which limits cookie theft but means clients that switch networks are re-balanced.
Design your application to tolerate a visitor occasionally landing on a different origin, for example by using a shared session store.
Interactions
Sticky sessions are automatically disabled on Pull Zones that have Request Coalescing enabled. Coalescing shares one origin fetch between many concurrent clients, which is incompatible with per-visitor origin pinning.
- Stickiness only applies to requests that reach the origin. Cached responses are served from the edge regardless of the cookie.
- The Force Sticky Session Mode Edge Rule can enable or disable stickiness for specific requests.
Last modified on August 16, 2026
